Bengaluru, on August 14th.
India’s Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft, which is part of their third Moon mission, performed another maneuver on Monday to get even closer to the Moon’s surface. ISRO, the Indian Space Research Organization, confirmed this.
The country’s space agency, based here, announced that the spacecraft has completed a “near-circular orbit” around the moon.
After it was launched on July 14, Chandrayaan-3 reached the moon’s orbit on August 5. Then, on August 6 and 9, two maneuvers were performed to reduce its orbit.
“In simple terms, the process of circularizing the orbit begins. ” “Today’s precise movement has successfully placed us in a nearly circular orbit measuring 150 km by 177 km,” ISRO stated in a tweet.
The next surgery will happen on August 16th, at around 8:30 in the morning.
ISRO is doing some moves to bring Chandrayaan-3 closer to the lunar poles.
According to people from ISRO, the spacecraft will do another move on August 16th to get to a 100 km orbit. After that, the landing module, which has the lander and rover, will separate from the propulsion module.
Afterwards, the spacecraft will slow down and gently land on the south polar region of the Moon on August 23.
Last week, the head of ISRO, S Somnath, said that the most important part of the landing is to slow down the lander as it gets closer to the ground. He also said that it is tricky to change the direction of the spacecraft from horizontal to vertical.
He said, “At the beginning of landing on the moon, the speed is about 1. 68 km per second, but this speed is sideways to the moon’s surface. ” The Chandrayaan 3 spacecraft is currently at an angle of almost 90 degrees. It needs to be positioned vertically instead. Changing from horizontal to vertical is a fascinating mathematical calculation. We did many simulations. This is where we had the problem before (Chandrayaan 2).
Additionally, it needs to be made sure that less fuel is used, the distance is calculated correctly, and all the methods are functioning correctly.
“He said that they have done a lot of computer simulations, made changes to the guidance design, and created many algorithms to ensure that they can safely land during all stages of the process. ”
In the past three weeks since July 14, ISRO has moved the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft further away from Earth in five different steps.
On August 1st, the spacecraft was sent towards the Moon in a successful move from Earth’s orbit. After being sent towards the moon, the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft left its orbit around the Earth and started traveling towards the moon.
Chandrayaan-3 is another mission that comes after Chandrayaan-2. It aims to show that we can safely land and move around on the moon.
This text is about a project that includes three parts: a propulsion module, a lander module, and a rover. The goal of the project is to create and test new technologies needed for missions to other planets.
The part of the spacecraft that makes it move will take the lander and rover setup to a specific distance around the moon called the 100 km lunar orbit. The propulsion module has a tool called SHAPE, which is used to study and measure the color and light properties of Earth from the moon’s orbit.
Chandrayaan-3’s goals are to show how to land safely and gently on the moon, to show how a rover can move around on the moon, and to do scientific tests right there on the moon.
The lander can safely land on the Moon and release a rover. The rover will then analyze the chemicals on the Moon’s surface as it moves around.
The lander and the rover have special equipment to do tests and experiments on the moon.
